IPL franchiseSince 200819 seasons
Punjab Kings in the IPL
The biggest spenders in auction history, two finals, and no title yet.
Punjab have spent more at IPL auctions than any other franchise, changed captains more often than most and rebuilt more completely than anyone. They have reached two finals, eleven years apart, and are still waiting for a title.
Kings XI Punjab
Kings XI Punjab began with Yuvraj Singh as their icon player and reached the semi-finals in 2008, then did not reach the knockouts again until 2014. Brett Lee and Irfan Pathan were among their first expensive buys; Lee played four matches in 2008.
The 2014 final
Punjab's best early season came from the 2014 mega auction, where they bought Glenn Maxwell for ₹6 crore and got 552 runs, alongside David Miller and George Bailey. They topped the league table and reached the final, losing to Kolkata.
The biggest spenders
No franchise has spent more at auction. Punjab were the top spenders in 2018, 2019 and 2022, and have often gone into mega auctions keeping almost nobody: one player in 2018, two in 2022 and two uncapped players in 2025. Some purchases paid off, KL Rahul's 659 runs in 2018 among them; others, such as Glenn Maxwell's return in 2020 and Jhye Richardson in 2021, became symbols of the franchise's reputation for overpaying. Captains changed almost as often as squads. The team was renamed Punjab Kings in 2021. Through all of it the actor Preity Zinta, one of the co-owners, has been the franchise's most visible face.
2025 and a second final
At the 2025 mega auction Punjab spent more than any franchise ever has at a single auction, including ₹26.75 crore for Shreyas Iyer, who had just led Kolkata to the title. Iyer captained them to the final, where they lost to Royal Challengers Bengaluru. Punjab and Delhi remain the two franchises to have played every season without winning the title.
Punjab in CricArcade
In IPL Dynasty you can take Punjab into any auction and see whether a different plan would have won the title their spending never has.
A long list of captains
Few franchises have changed captain as often as Punjab. Yuvraj Singh, Kumar Sangakkara, Adam Gilchrist, George Bailey, Glenn Maxwell, Ravichandran Ashwin, KL Rahul, Mayank Agarwal, Shikhar Dhawan and Shreyas Iyer have all led the side, and the coaching staff has turned over almost as fast. The contrast with Chennai and Mumbai, whose captains stayed for a decade each, is one of the clearest in the league.
The instability shows in the auction record. Punjab have gone into mega auctions keeping fewer players than almost anyone, so each new captain has inherited a squad largely rebuilt around him, and the squad has rarely had time to settle.
Punjab by the numbers
Punjab were the biggest spenders at four auctions, 2018, 2019, 2022 and 2025, as many as any franchise, and their average price per player bought is the highest of the long-standing franchises. Most of that money went on players who did play: nine of their ten most expensive buys played at least ten matches in the season they were bought.
What the numbers do not show is a squad kept together. Punjab have spent a larger share of their money at mega auctions than most franchises, because they have so often started again. Their home matches have moved between Mohali, Dharamsala and, from 2024, a new stadium at Mullanpur.
The players they found
Punjab's record is not only one of expensive misses. Shaun Marsh was the leading run-scorer in the first season. KL Rahul, bought for ₹11 crore in 2018, scored at least 590 runs in each of his four seasons for them and was the leading run-scorer in 2020. Arshdeep Singh was bought uncapped for ₹20 lakh in 2019, developed into India's leading left-arm T20 bowler, was kept before the 2022 mega auction, and was won back with a Right to Match card for ₹18 crore in 2025.
The difficulty has been keeping such players. Rahul left before the 2022 mega auction and became Lucknow's captain; several of Punjab's best buys have had their best seasons after moving on.
A record and a revival
At the 2023 auctionPunjab paid ₹18.5 crore for Sam Curran, then the highest price ever, weeks after he had been player of the tournament at the T20 World Cup. He scored 276 runs and took ten wickets, and captained the side for part of 2024 when Shikhar Dhawan was injured. Like many of Punjab's expensive purchases, he was useful without transforming the team.
The transformation came with Iyer and a nearly new squad in 2025, when Punjab reached the final for only the second time. Whether that squad is kept together, rather than rebuilt again, is the question the franchise's history makes most interesting.
Reading Punjab's tables
The spend chart below has some of the tallest bars of any franchise, and the retention lists are the shortest of the franchises that have played every season. That combination, heavy spending and little continuity, is the franchise's auction history in brief, and the reason the 2025 final felt like such a break with the past for Punjab's supporters.
Auction spend, season by season
Record buys
| # | Player | Role | Season | Price | Matches | Runs | Wickets |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shreyas Iyer | Batter | 2025 | ₹26.75 cr | 18 | 604 | 0 |
| 2 | Sam Curran ✈ | All-rounder | 2023 | ₹18.50 cr | 14 | 276 | 10 |
| 3 | Arshdeep Singh | Bowler | 2025 | ₹18 cr | 18 | 2 | 21 |
| 4 | Yuzvendra Chahal | Bowler | 2025 | ₹18 cr | 15 | 0 | 16 |
| 5 | Jhye Richardson ✈ | Bowler | 2021 | ₹14 cr | 3 | 15 | 3 |
| 6 | Harshal Patel | Bowler | 2024 | ₹11.75 cr | 14 | 13 | 24 |
| 7 | Liam Livingstone ✈ | All-rounder | 2022 | ₹11.50 cr | 14 | 437 | 6 |
| 8 | KL Rahul | Wicket-keeper | 2018 | ₹11 cr | 14 | 659 | 0 |
| 9 | Marcus Stoinis ✈ | All-rounder | 2025 | ₹11 cr | 14 | 160 | 1 |
| 10 | Glenn Maxwell ✈ | All-rounder | 2020 | ₹10.75 cr | 13 | 108 | 3 |
How the money was spent
Spend by role
- Batter
- ₹102.27 cr37 players bought
- Wicket-keeper
- ₹46.05 cr15 players bought
- All-rounder
- ₹161.32 cr66 players bought
- Bowler
- ₹208.37 cr69 players bought
Names
- 2008 to 2020
- Kings XI Punjab
- 2021 to 2026
- Punjab Kings
Titles
- Titles
- None
Retained before the mega auctions
Season by season
| Season | Played as | Finished | Auction spend | Bought | Top buy | Champion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Kings XI Punjab | SF | ₹20.48 cr | 12 | Irfan Pathan (₹3.70 cr) | Rajasthan Royals |
| 2009 | Kings XI Punjab | 5th | ₹2.88 cr | 2 | Ravi Bopara (₹2.16 cr) | Deccan Chargers |
| 2010 | Kings XI Punjab | 8th | ₹1.38 cr | 2 | Mohammad Kaif (₹1.15 cr) | Chennai Super Kings |
| 2011 | Kings XI Punjab | 5th | ₹31.25 cr | 11 | David Hussey (₹6.30 cr) | Chennai Super Kings |
| 2012 | Kings XI Punjab | 6th | ₹2.75 cr | 3 | Azhar Mahmood (₹1 cr) | Kolkata Knight Riders |
| 2013 | Kings XI Punjab | 6th | ₹4.32 cr | 2 | Manpreet Gony (₹2.70 cr) | Mumbai Indians |
| 2014 | Kings XI Punjab | 2nd | ₹39.40 cr | 21 | Mitchell Johnson (₹6.50 cr) | Kolkata Knight Riders |
| 2015 | Kings XI Punjab | 8th | ₹3.40 cr | 3 | Murali Vijay (₹3 cr) | Mumbai Indians |
| 2016 | Kings XI Punjab | 8th | ₹10.55 cr | 8 | Mohit Sharma (₹6.50 cr) | Sunrisers Hyderabad |
| 2017 | Kings XI Punjab | 5th | ₹9.45 cr | 8 | T. Natarajan (₹3 cr) | Mumbai Indians |
| 2018 | Kings XI Punjab | 7th | ₹67.40 cr | 20 | KL Rahul (₹11 cr) | Chennai Super Kings |
| 2019 | Kings XI Punjab | 6th | ₹32.50 cr | 13 | Varun Chakravarthy (₹8.40 cr) | Mumbai Indians |
| 2020 | Kings XI Punjab | 6th | ₹26.20 cr | 9 | Glenn Maxwell (₹10.75 cr) | Mumbai Indians |
| 2021 | Punjab Kings | 6th | ₹34.40 cr | 9 | Jhye Richardson (₹14 cr) | Chennai Super Kings |
| 2022 | Punjab Kings | 6th | ₹68.55 cr | 23 | Liam Livingstone (₹11.50 cr) | Gujarat Titans |
| 2023 | Punjab Kings | 8th | ₹20 cr | 6 | Sam Curran (₹18.50 cr) | Chennai Super Kings |
| 2024 | Punjab Kings | 9th | ₹24.95 cr | 8 | Harshal Patel (₹11.75 cr) | Kolkata Knight Riders |
| 2025 | Punjab Kings | 2nd | ₹110.15 cr | 23 | Shreyas Iyer (₹26.75 cr) | Royal Challengers Bengaluru |
| 2026 | Punjab Kings | 5th | ₹8 cr | 4 | Ben Dwarshuis (₹4.40 cr) | Royal Challengers Bengaluru |
Sources
- IPL auction lists 2008 to 2026, linked from each season's auction page
- Season results and statistics: CricArcade IPL player database (ball-by-ball scorecards)
- Finals and final positions: Wikipedia, List of Indian Premier League seasons and results